When you roll some rice to make a triangular, cylindrical or
a circular shape and put ingredients inside, it is called an
¡°onigiri¡±£¨Rice ball£©. Another name for it is ¡°omusubi.¡± It has
existed in Japan since ancient times (in one theory, as early
as the Yayoi Period). There are similar types of food in other
parts of Asia, but those are usually for emergencies or simply
because they are easy to carry. However, in Japan, even if it
is commonly because they are portable also, they are regarded
as easy fast food. This is due to the fact that the Japanese
rice does not get hard after time.
So there is less of the ¡°even if it¡¯s hard, I have to eat it
because there¡¯s nothing else to eat¡± factor in Japanese onigiri.
The most common way to wrap an onigiri is with seaweed, ut the
toasted onigiri spread with soy sauce or miso paste is popular
too. There are many types of ingredients you can put in an onigiri.
You can use anything you use to eat rice with, but among them,
there are extremely popular ingredients. Currently the onigiri
is one of the typical foods available at convenience stores
in Japan. (Recently it is true in Korea also). One of the most
popular onigiri at the stores is the tuna mayonnaise. The combination
of the rice and the mayonnaise, along with the tuna, has made
many fans of this onigiri. Another popular one is the spicy
cod roe onigiri. (Spicy cod roe is cod eggs mixed with red pepper).
Meanwhile, the ingredients that
have been around for a long time is the pickled plum and the smoked
salmon. The pickled plum is perfect for onigiri because it contains
citric acid. Since citric acid has sterilizing effects, it compliments
the fact that onigiri can be used as emergency or preserved food.
The ¡°ten-musu,¡± which originates in Central Japan, uses shrimp
tempura as the ingredient. It was initially developed as staff
food for a tempura store, but it is now one of the popular foods
from that region.
One eccentric ingredient is spam. Onigiri with spam is called
Spam Musubi, and is especially popular in Hawaii and Okinawa.
Although any luncheon meat is used, the name ¡°Spam Musubi¡± is
used. Spam is a registered name for a product by the Hormel Foods
Corporation.