There are many things that evoke images of summer
in Japan. Summer festivals, fireworks, flavored
shaved ice, paper fans, wind chimes, morning glory
flowers, and tasty somen (Japanese noodles served
cold) are all good examples of summer traditions
long treasured in Japan. Besides the aforementioned,
the yukata is also a typical summer sight all over
Japan. In essence, the yukata is a kind of casual
kimono that people wear during the summer. In addition
to the more traditional patterns, various designs
incorporating modern and pop prints are available
for yukata nowadays. Not only are a wide variety
of patterns available, but also there is a wide
price range to choose from, including reasonably
priced ones. This contributes to the ongoing popularity
of yukatas each summer even among young people.
And it is not uncommon to see foreign tourists in
Japan shopping for yukatas to take home.
It is said that the origin of the yukata lies in
the “yukatabira,” a hemp kimono that
was used as a sort of bathrobe by aristocrats during
the Heian Period (794 - 1185 A.D.). Yukatabira became
widespread among the general public during the Edo
Period (1603 - 1867 A.D.), and people started to
use the shortened name “yukata” to refer
to yukatabira. Although, as mentioned above, hemp
was originally used to make yukatabira, gradually
cotton became more a popular material as it became
more readily available. The archetype of the modern
yukata was born.